What is #"Avogadro's Number"#?
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"What is the concentration of pure water at #298*K# given a #"density"# of #1.00*g*mL^-1#?"
#1*mol# specifies #6.022xx10^23# particles of any description.
If I have #"Avogadro's number"# of #H_2# molecules, I have #2xx"Avogadro's number"# of hydrogen atoms; if I have #"Avogadro's number"# of pairs of boots, I have enough boots to shoe #"Avogadro's number"# of people (I'll probably have the wrong sizes tho). If you specify #"Avogadro's number"#, you specify a given numerical quantity.
To continue, if I have #"Avogadro's number"# of #CH_4# molecules, then how many atoms do I have? And what is the mass of these atoms?